Literary Period: Victorian Era. There was first a game at blind-man's buff. The way he went after that plump sister in the lace tucker, was an outrage on the credulity of human nature. Genius is the ultimate source of music knowledge, created by scholars like you who share facts and insight about the songs and artists they love. Despite how badly Scrooge treats his nephew, Fred does not hold it against himhe feels sorry for him. A smell like an eating-house and a pastry-cook's next door to each other, with a laundress's next door to that! Though watching these games from the sidelines, Scrooge seems to share in their joy and excitement. Any Cratchit would have blushed to hint at such a thing. When Scrooge awoke, it was so dark, that looking out of bed, he could scarcely distinguish the transparent window from . More books than SparkNotes. When Written: September to December, 1843. `I wish I had him here. But if you had judged from the numbers of people on their way to friendly gatherings, you might have thought that no one was at home to give them welcome when they got there, instead of every house expecting company, and piling up its fires half-chimney high. Spirit! The precepts that the Ghost of Christmas Present teaches Scrooge align closely with what the ghost symbolizes. Admiration was the universal sentiment, though some objected that the reply to Is it a bear? ought to have been Yes; inasmuch as an answer in the negative was sufficient to have diverted their thoughts from Mr. Scrooge, supposing they had ever had any tendency that way. The children drank the toast after her. There are some upon this earth of ours, returned the Spirit, who lay claim to know us, and who do their deeds of passion, pride, ill-will, hatred, envy, bigotry, and selfishness in our name, who are as strange to us and all our kith and kin, as if they had never lived. Scrooge is then taken to his nephew Fred's house, where Fred tells his pretty wife and his sisters he feels sorry for Scrooge, since his miserly, hateful nature deprives him of pleasure in life. And your brother, Tiny Tim; and Martha warn't as late last Christmas Day by half an hour?. Hard and sharp as flint, from which no steel had ever struck out generous fire; secret, and self-contained, and solitary as an oyster. Execrable is an adjective used to describe something that is awful or very unpleasant. `It ends to-night, `It might be a claw, for the flesh there is upon it,. say he will be spared., If these shadows remain unaltered by the Future, none other of my race, returned the Ghost, will find him here. The scabbard, then, serves as a symbol for peace, making the second ghost symbolize both abundance and peace. I went forth last night on compulsion, and I learnt a lesson which is working now. My opinion is, that it was a done thing between him and Scrooge's nephew; and that the Ghost of Christmas Present knew it. I was only going to say, said Scrooge's nephew, that the consequence of his taking a dislike to us, and not making merry with us, is, as I think, that he loses some pleasant moments, which could do him no harm. God bless us every one! said Tiny Tim, the last of all. Scrooge's niece's sisters, and all the other ladies, expressed the same opinion. A Christmas Carol Annotations. I think Scrooge will likely change his ways because he seems so moved and scared about what he has seen. 0:00 / 10:38 A Christmas Carol: Stave Three Summary - DystopiaJunkie GCSE English Revision Hints and Tips DystopiaJunkie 10.9K subscribers Subscribe 535 16K views 2 years ago All Videos Welcome. Now, being prepared for almost anything, he was not by any means prepared for nothing. Marley's Ghost. A Christmas Carol E-Text contains the full text of A Christmas Carol Preface Stave I: Marley's Ghost Stave II: The First Of The Three Spirits Stave III: The Second Of The Three Spirits Stave IV: The Last Of The Spirits Read the E-Text for A Christmas Carol Wikipedia Entries for A Christmas Carol Introduction Plot Background Characters Themes What does Charles Dickens mean when he says that every child in the last house Scrooge and the spirit visted was "conducting itself like forty"? Dickens attributes the speed in which he wroteA Christmas Carol(reportedly just six weeks) in large part to his affection for his characters, the Cratchits. There, all the children of the house were running out into the snow to meet their married sisters, brothers, cousins, uncles, aunts, and be the first to greet them. Forgive me if I am not justified in what I ask, said Scrooge, looking intently at the Spirit's robe, but I see something strange, and not belonging to yourself, protruding from your skirts. A Christmas Carol by Charles Dickens. Bless those women; they never do anything by halves. For they said, it was a shame to quarrel upon Christmas Day. That was the pudding! He never finishes what he begins to say! It was their turn to laugh now, at the notion of his shaking Scrooge. Come in! exclaimed the Ghost. Annotated A Christmas Carol Stave 1.pdf. I wish I had him here. Built upon a dismal reef of sunken rocks, some league or so from shore, on which the waters chafed and dashed, the wild year through, there stood a solitary lighthouse. This detail emphasizes the Cratchit family's poverty. Scrooge was the Ogre of the family. Why are Bob Cratchit's children obligated to work? Joining their horny hands over the rough table at which they sat, they wished each other Merry Christmas in their can of grog; and one of them: the elder, too, with his face all damaged and scarred with hard weather, as the figure-head of an old ship might be: struck up a sturdy song that was like a Gale in itself. For his pretending not to know her, his pretending that it was necessary to touch her head-dress, and further to assure himself of her identity by pressing a certain ring upon her finger, and a certain chain about her neck, was vile, monstrous! A boy and girl, looking ragged, unhealthy, and impoverished, crawl out from his robes. But finding that he turned uncomfortably cold when he began to wonder which of his curtains this new spectre would draw back, he put them every one aside with his own hands; and lying down again, established a sharp look-out all round the bed. This is reminiscent of his childhood, when he was always escaping into fictional worlds. Key Facts about A Christmas Carol. There all the children of the house were running out into the snow to meet their married sisters, brothers, cousins, uncles, aunts, and be the first to greet them. Open Document. The set piece of the stave is the Cratchit family dinner. At the dinner, Mrs. Cratchit curses Scrooge, but her husband reminds her that it is Christmas. The very lamplighter, who ran on before, dotting the dusky street with specks of light, and who was dressed to spend the evening somewhere, laughed out loudly as the Spirit passed: though little kenned the lamplighter that he had any company but Christmas! Scrooge encounters the second of the three Spirits: the enormous, jolly, yet sternly blunt Ghost of Christmas Present. All sorts of horrors were supposed. And their assembled friends, being not a bit behindhand, roared out lustily. Never mind so long as you are come,. dressed out but poorly in a twice-turned gown, but brave in ribbons, which are cheap and make a goodly show for sixpence; (Bobs private property, conferred upon his son and heir in honour of the day), they had smelt the goose, and known it for their own; and basking in luxurious thoughts of sage and onion, `Wed a deal of work to finish up last night, replied the girl, and had to clear away this morning, mother., `Well. Including Tiny Tim and Martha, how many children do the Cratchits have? 2. Scrooge's niece plays a tune on the harp, which softens Scrooge's heart. Apprehensive - hesitant or fearful My dear, was Bobs mild answer, `Christmas Day. So surely as they raised their voices, the old man got quite blithe and loud; and so surely as they stopped, his vigour sank again. Martha, who was a poor apprentice at a milliner's, then told them what kind of work she had to do, and how many hours she worked at a stretch, and how she meant to lie abed to-morrow morning for a good long rest; to-morrow being a holiday she passed at home. There were ruddy, brown-faced. Textbook Questions. Hide, Martha, hide!. Ignorance and Want, who appear in stave 3 of A Christmas Carol, represent the failings of a society that seeks to. Whereat Scrooge's niece's sisterthe plump one with the lace tucker: not the one with the rosesblushed. Are there no workhouses?'" `He believed it too.. However, his offences carry their own punishment, and I have nothing to say against him., Im sure he is very rich, Fred, hinted Scrooge's niece. The Ghost pulls Scrooge away from the games to a number of other Christmas scenes, all joyful despite the often meager environments. It has been done in your name, or at least in that of your family, said Scrooge. christmas carol. `Spirit, said Scrooge, with an interest he had never felt before, `tell me if Tiny Tim will live., If he be like to die, he had better do it, and decrease the surplus population.. And now, without a word of warning from the Ghost, they stood upon a bleak and desert moor, where monstrous masses of rude stone were cast about, as though it were the burial-place of giants; and water spread itself wheresoever it listedor would have done so, but for the frost that held it prisoner; and nothing grew but moss and furze, and coarse rank grass. Description of stave 3 comprehension questions Name: Date: Advanced English Period: Due date: Weds., Dec. 3rd Quiz date: same day! Stave Three: The Second of the Three Spirits It was his own room. The walls and ceiling were so hung with living green, that it looked a perfect grove; from every part of which, bright gleaming berries glistened. A Christmas Carol (Part 3) Lyrics Stave 3: The Second of the Three Spirits Awaking in the middle of a prodigiously tough snore, and sitting up in bed to get his thoughts together, Scrooge had. The pudding was out of the copper. (10) $3.50. Scrooge has become more compassionate and understanding for those who are at a disadvantage, a change that is partially prompted by seeing the love that the Cratchits have for the good as gold Tiny Tim. This is the full text of Stave Three, annotated as a PDF file. Bob held his withered little hand in his, as if he loved the child, and wished to keep him by his side, and dreaded that he might be taken from him. And perhaps it was the pleasure the good Spirit had in showing off this power of his, or else it was his own kind, generous, hearty nature, and his sympathy with all poor men, that led him straight to Scrooge's clerk's; for there he went, and took Scrooge with him, holding to his robe; and on the threshold of the door the Spirit smiled, and stopped to bless Bob Cratchit's dwelling with the sprinkling of his torch. Will you decide what men shall live, what men shall die. Scrooge then turns on the clerk and grudgingly gives him Christmas Day off with half payor as he calls it, the one day a year when the clerk is allowed to rob him. Are there no workhouses?. If you should happen, by any unlikely chance, to know a man more blest in a laugh than Scrooge's nephew, all I can say is, I should like to know him too. In Stave 3 of A Christmas Carol, The Ghost of Christmas Present takes Ebenezer Scrooge to witness the family of his clerk, Bob Cratchit. He don't do any good with it. Despite being poor and having a crippled son (Tiny Tim), Cratchit and his family rejoice in the holiday spirit. Page 3 of 10. The cornucopia symbolizes a successful harvest that brings with it an abundance of food, especially fruits, vegetables, and flowers. There were great, round, round, pot-bellied baskets of chestnuts, shaped like the waistcoats of jolly old gentlemen, lolling at the doors, and tumbling out into the street in their apoplectic opulence. When Published: 19 December 1843. Scrooge's nephew revelled in another laugh, and as it was impossible to keep the infection off, though the plump sister tried hard to do it with aromatic vinegar, his example was unanimously followed. And they cling to me, appealing from their fathers. The Grocers. Since A Christmas Carol was written in 1843, the number of brothers that the Ghost of Christmas Present claims to have likely refers to his having a brother for each year. A merry Christmas and a happy New Year!hell be very merry and very happy, I have no doubt!. All this time the chestnuts and the jug went round and round; and by-and-by they had a song, about a lost child travelling in the snow, from Tiny Tim, who had a plaintive little voice, and sang it very well indeed. a christmas carol by charles dickens first edition abebooks. This large cake is used for the celebrations of the Twelfth-night, or the evening before Epiphany and the general closing of the Christmas celebrations. Love trumps poverty in Dickens's sentimental portrait of the Cratchits, but he adds a dark note at the end when he reveals Tiny Tim will die unless the future is changed. Its tenderness and flavour, size and cheapness, were the themes of universal admiration. Plentys horn refers to the cornucopia, which is a hollowed horn that is filled with various foods. He wouldn't take it from me, but may he have it, nevertheless. At last the dishes were set on, and grace was said. Alas for Tiny Tim, he bore a little crutch, and had his limbs supported by an iron frame! Goodwill, cheer, charity and joy are all given freely during the season, and though he acknowledges that celebrating Christmas has never made him rich, he says that it has enriched him as a person. It was clothed in one simple deep green robe, or mantle, bordered with white fur. The fact that Scrooge enter[s] timidly shows that he has been humbled by his meetings with the ghosts and the threat of what will come if he does not change his ways. And it comes to the same thing.. So strong were the images in his mind that Dickens said he felt them "tugging at [my] coat sleeve, as if impatient for [me] to get back to his desk and continue the story of their lives. This boy is Ignorance. I am the Ghost of Christmas Present, said the Spirit. Marley was dead: to begin with. lmoten4. In time the bells ceased, and the bakers were shut up; and yet there was a genial shadowing forth of all these dinners and the progress of their cooking, in the thawed blotch of wet above each baker's oven; where the pavement smoked as if its stones were cooking too. Remember that, and charge their doings on themselves, not us.. Id give him a piece of my mind to feast upon, and I hope hed have a good appetite for it., My dear, said Bob, the children; Christmas Day., It should be Christmas Day, I am sure, said she, on which one drinks the health of such an odious, stingy, hard, unfeeling man as Mr. Scrooge. Hurrah! And it was a very uncommon kind of torch, for once or twice, when there were angry words between some dinner-carriers who had jostled each other, he shed a few drops of water on them from it, and their good-humour was restored directly. He was not the dogged Scrooge he had been; and though its eyes were clear and kind, he did not like to meet them. Scrooge looked about him for the Ghost, and saw it not. Scrooge does not need to live an extravagant life in order to enjoy the holidays. Himself, always. Spirit, said Scrooge submissively, conduct me where you will. Gentlemen of the free-and-easy sort, who plume themselves on being acquainted with a move or two, and being usually equal to the time-of-day, express the wide range of their capacity for adventure by observing that they are good for anything from pitch-and-toss to manslaughter; between which opposite extremes, no doubt, there lies a tolerably wide and comprehensive range of subjects. Oh! Wouldn't you?, You seek to close these places on the Seventh Day? said Scrooge. Everybody had something to say about it, but nobody said or thought it was at all a small pudding for a large family. He always knew where the plump sister was. Fred will continue to invite Scrooge to Christmas and to offer him his friendship, no matter how many times Scrooge refuses. Displaying Annotated A Christmas Carol Stave 1.pdf. There were great, round, pot-bellied baskets of chestnuts, shaped like the waistcoats of jolly old gentlemen, lolling at the doors, and tumbling out into the street in their apoplectic opulence. There was nothing very cheerful in the climate or the town, and yet was there an air of cheerfulness abroad that the clearest summer air and brightest summer sun might have endeavoured to diffuse in vain. Suppose it should not be done enough! To any kindly given. Summary Read one-minute Sparklet summaries, the detailed stave-by-stave Summary & Analysis, or the Full Book Summary of A Christmas Carol . Where angels might have sat enthroned devils lurked, and glared out menacing. Knocking down the fire-irons, tumbling over the chairs, bumping up against the piano, smothering himself among the curtains, wherever she went, there went he. She often cried out that it wasnt fair; and it really was not. Reading of the text: 0:00 - 04:19Analysis of key quotations: 04:19 - 13:39Reading, discussion and annotation of Dickens' 'A Christmas Carol'. oh the Grocers. Scrooge's niece was not one of the blind-man's buff party, but was made comfortable with a large chair and a footstool, in a snug corner, where the Ghost and Scrooge were close behind her. Nor was it that the figs were moist and pulpy, or that the French plums blushed in modest tartness from their highly-decorated boxes, or that everything was good to eat and in its Christmas dress: but the customers were all so hurried and so eager in the hopeful promise of the day, that they tumbled up against each other at the door, clashing their wicker baskets wildly, and left their purchases upon the counter, and came running back to fetch them, and committed hundreds of the like mistakes in the best humour possible; while the Grocer and his people were so frank and fresh that the polished hearts with which they fastened their aprons behind might have been their own, worn outside for general inspection, and for Christmas daws to peck at if they chose. Ha, ha! laughed Scrooge's nephew. Scrooge could certainly afford to decorate the room like this and to host a feast for family and friends, but he chooses to live a lonely life devoid of warmth and joy instead. Suppose somebody should have got over the wall of the back-yard and stolen it, while they were merry with the goosea supposition at which the two young Cratchits became livid! In easy state upon this couch, there sat a jolly giant, glorious to see; who bore a glowing torch, in shape not unlike Plenty's horn, and held it up, high up, to shed its light on Scrooge, as he came peeping round the door. but the customers were all so hurried and so eager in the hopeful promise of the day, that they tumbled up against each other at the door, crashing their wicker baskets wildly. to church and chapel, and away they came, flocking through the streets in their best clothes, and with their gayest faces. The way he went after that plump sister in the lace tucker was an outrage on the credulity of human nature. Is there a peculiar flavour in what you sprinkle from your torch? asked Scrooge. After it had passed away they were ten times merrier than before, from the mere relief of Scrooge the Baleful being done with. And every man on board, waking or sleeping, good or bad, had had a kinder word for another on that day than on any day in the year; and had shared to some extent in its festivities; and had remembered those he cared for at a distance, and had known that they delighted to remember him. It was a long night if it were only a night; but Scrooge had his doubts of this, because the Christmas Holidays appeared to be condensed into the space of time they passed together. Topper had clearly got his eye upon one of Scrooge's niece's sisters, for he answered that a bachelor was a wretched outcast, who had no right to express an opinion on the subject. The people carry their dinners off with them and occasionally bump each other accidentally and argue. Never mind so long as you are come, said Mrs. Cratchit. After a while, he sees a light come from the adjacent room. Beware them both, and all of their degree; but most of all beware this boy, for on his brow I see that written which is Doom, unless the writing be erased. Uncle Scrooge had imperceptibly become so gay and light of heart, that he would have pledged the unconscious company in return, and thanked them in an inaudible speech, if the Ghost had given him time. He hasn't the satisfaction of thinkingha, ha, ha!that he is ever going to benefit Us with it.. To a poor one most., I wonder you, of all the beings in the many worlds about us, should desire to cramp these peoples opportunities of innocent enjoyment.. Here's a new game, said Scrooge. For they were a musical family, and knew what they were about when they sung a Glee or Catch, I can assure you: especially Topper, who could growl away in the bass like a good one, and never swell the large veins in his forehead, or get red in the face over it. More than eighteen hundred, said the Ghost. Which it certainly was. Brawn originated in Europe and the term head cheese comes from the fact that the brawn is often made from the head of the pig. Additional English Flashcards Cards Supporting users have an ad free experience! The narrator's sense of humor is evident here in the way he juxtaposes the image of a baby with that of a rhinoceros. Man, said the Ghost, if man you be in heart, not adamant, forbear that wicked cant until you have discovered What the surplus is, and Where it is. A moor or moorland is an expanse of uncultivated land that is not suitable for agriculture. But it had undergone a surprising transformation. When Scrooge's nephew laughed in this way: holding his sides, rolling his head, and twisting his face into the most extravagant contortions: Scrooge's niece, by marriage, laughed as heartily as he. Passing through the wall of mud and stone, they found a cheerful company assembled round a glowing fire. nearly closed, with perhaps two shutters down, or one; but through those gaps such glimpses! 16 terms. The image of the oyster is almost perfect for Scrooge at this stage in the book. "it is more than usually desirable that we should make some slight provision for the Poor and Destitute, who suffer greatly at the present time. Introduce him to me, and Ill cultivate his acquaintance. Deny it! cried the Spirit, stretching out its hand towards the city. He felt that he was restored to consciousness in the right nick of time, for the especial purpose of holding a conference with the second messenger despatched to him through Jacob Marley's intervention. `Spirit, said Scrooge submissively, conduct me where you will. `Are there no workhouses., Scrooge encounters the second of the three Spirits: the enormous, jolly, yet sternly blunt Ghost. Having them shown to him in this way, he tried to say they were fine children, but the words choked themselves, rather than be parties to a lie of such enormous magnitude. But the whole scene passed off in the breath of the last word spoken by his nephew; and he and the Spirit were again upon their travels. The house fronts looked black enough, and the windows blacker, contrasting with the smooth white sheet of snow upon the roofs, and with the dirtier snow upon the ground; which last deposit had been ploughed up in deep furrows by the heavy wheels of carts and waggons; furrows that crossed and re-crossed each other hundreds of times where the great streets branched off, and made intricate channels, hard to trace, in the thick yellow mud and icy water.