MJ. Each national centre must seize opportunities to exploit old and develop new sources of information. 17th ed. Patient education information is available in English and Spanish. Elsevier Publishing, http://www.elsevier.com This reference provides a critical review of international literature in the area of adverse events. It helps to look at the MeSH terms to make sure that the search has the most appropriate content. 19th ed. Medscape, http://www.medscape.com This electronic resource provides extensive information about disease states and conditions. ME, Kasbekar Additionally information regarding Internet pharmacies and electronic transmission of prescriptions has been added. Terms of Use Lippincott, Williams and Wilkins, http://www.lww.com PDA, CD-ROM, and print versions of this resource are available. 2149 0 obj <>stream Privacy Policy The paper text is divided into two volumes and also includes a companion CD-ROM. Understanding where to access information is only the first step in the provision of quality drug information. Extended-release morphine is not for use on an as-needed basis for pain. Philadelphia (PA): Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2011. Drug Information Services and Sources of Information London: Pharmaceutical Press; 2010. These terms may be useful when other searches are identifying a large number of articles where both terms are mentioned, but not in conjunction with each other. Amarillo (TX): Hale Pub; 2012. Drug therapy monitoring system v2.1 [Internet]. Information provided about disorders include epidemiology, etiology, presentation of disease, treatment, and treatment outcomes. Take a look at all you need to know about dr robert galarowicz nd reviews health and fitness. PNG. This site uses cookies to provide, maintain and improve your experience. U.S. Pharmacopeial Convention, http://www.usp.org This is the official resource for determining generic and chemical names of drugs, as well as the international nonproprietary name. Slide 4 LY, Kradjan These references may often serve as an initial place to identify information, due to the fact that they provide a fairly complete and concise overview of information available on a specific topic. Browser Support. Plumbs veterinary drug handbook. Get free membership. There are, however, several caveats to finding information on the Internet. DJ. Johns Hopkins University Press, http://www.press.jhu.edu This resource covers pharmaceuticals, chemicals, environmental pollutants, food additives, household products, and viruses and their possible teratogenicity. Meylers side effects of drugs: the international encyclopedia of adverse drug reactions and interactions. - Used PEERx resources and other information on the NIDA for Teens Web site to educate coalition members about teen Rx drug abuse. Morphine: Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Warnings - Drugs.com Articles are often available for a fee via the publisher Web site. TH, Lemire Tschudy 22nd ed. For this reason, it is important to consider the categories of requests received in a particular practice setting to ensure that appropriate tertiary texts are available. The information obtained from this literature is the basis for evidence-based practice. C, Peters This reference is also available online and for mobile devices. Washington, DC: American Pharmacists Association; 2011. JA. Information comes from more than 5000 journals in 40 different languages. Abood Clauson A significant portion of the book is dedicated to medication dosing, specifically pediatrics. SC. Hansten SM. Goldman Contains information about a variety of prescription drugs. Lowry Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, http://www.lww.com This text includes information about disease states and treatment options. This is available in text and electronic formats. The types of information resources always used by the pharmacists, when put in descending order, were drug package inserts, national standard treatment guidelines, and pharmacology text books. AL, Newton Drug Policy Browse information about drug policy in the United States. The Web site offers general diabetes education and drug information and is written for laypersons. 2011 ed. McGraw-Hill Professional Medical Publishing, http://www.mcgraw-hill.com This text is designed to offer a case study approach to toxicology. PNG IMAGES. JW, Mashima Geriatric dosage handbook. Passive surveillance - Spontaneous reports and case series. In order to efficiently perform a search, it is important to consider which search engine would most likely index the desired materials. Electronic resources are often preferred because they may be easier to use, allow quicker access to information, allow multiple searches to be performed simultaneously, and often contain the most recent information available regarding a topic. Objectives 1. Immunotherapy is a type of cancer treatment. Preparation extends beyond simply informing employees about a drug-free workplace policy or program. One Pill Can Kill - DEA For example, in the earlier clonidine for the treatment of ADHD question, the appropriate search terms (clonidine AND attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder) may be used with the AND operator. Drug information resources. Thompson Reuters Medical, http://www.thomsonreuters.com This is a comprehensive database of biological information, covering biological and biomedical information. Comprehensive information is presented including pathophysiology, differential diagnosis, and disease management. 15th ed. Occasionally sufficient information to address a drug information request cannot be obtained from standard resources and may require the use of some alternative sources of information. Philadelphia (PA): Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2011. You have an appointment to discuss compounding services with a local veterinarian. Whitehouse Station (NJ): Merck Research Laboratories; 2011. Blood, urine or other lab tests are used to assess drug use, but they're not a diagnostic test for addiction. There are also resources to support owners of diabetic animals. Prepare Your Workplace. The online resource also includes tablet identification features as well as medication pricing information. National Cancer Institute, http://www.cancer.gov This database is maintained by the National Cancer Institute and indexes literature from a variety of sources specific to cancer literature. It is often referred to as The Virus in veterinary medicine because it is everywhere. Stimulated reporting. New York: McGraw-Hill; 2012. TW. Information from the Physicians Desk Reference (PDR) is also available online at http://www.pdr.net or http://www.pdrhealth.com, or for mobile devices (PDRBooks). Looks like youve clipped this slide to already. ary and tertiary information resources for specific . 6. Leikin Animal literature is provided in cases where human literature is lacking. Search terminology such as randomized controlled trial or double-blind can be used to eliminate studies of weaker/poorer methodology. U.S. Pharmacopeial Convention, http://www.usp.org This resource, available in print, online, and flash drive formats, contains the official substance and product standards. For this assignment, you will select a drug from the list below and create a PowerPoint Presentation. The Web site, http://www.aspca.org/pet-care/poison-control/, focuses on animal toxicology and safety and is the premier resource for pharmacists in a community setting who may receive poisoning questions about animals. Differences in practice settings, available funding, patient populations seen, and types of information most commonly needed, all impact which tertiary resources should be available at a specific practice site. Warnings Ibuprofen can increase your risk of fatal heart attack or stroke. Content Area: Math. TP, Beizer SW, Burns Proprietary names and manufacturer contact information are available for a variety of countries. MW, Borron The content filters are specific to the drug or disease state being searched. Tertiary sources provide information that has been summarized and distilled by the author or editor to provide a quick easy summary of a topic. There are a limited number of journals covered and not all articles from a specific journal issue are included (i.e., some articles may not be included if the editorial staff did not feel that they had sufficient focus on relevant drug or disease state information). LS, Lewin Also contains information about recalls of drug or food. Limited references to primary literature are provided. Martindale: the complete drug reference. Summaries of the literature available regarding fetal exposure in utero or exposure through breast milk are provided. However, some databases may not recognize the term adolescent and instead use the term pediatric or child. G, Faingold REPOTOX [Internet]. At times even well-designed searches of standard medical literature do not yield sufficient information to make clinical decisions or recommendations. Immunotherapy can treat many different types of cancer. This can be a very useful feature especially for students. HH, Marsh Information must be interpreted and evaluated to become knowledge, as is described in other chapters. Delmar (NY): Apothecary Press; 2010. Chapter 5: Literature Evaluation II: Beyond the Basics. RS. There is some discussion of appropriate dosing of medications in this population. Drug information is current , critically examined, relevant data about drugs and drug use in a given patient or situation. 10th ed. Some information is also available about compatibility and stability of injectable formulations. Role of Clinical Pharmacist Chapter 1: Introduction to the Concept of Drug Information. W, Erush The Harriet lane handbook. Bethesda (MD): American Society of Health-System Pharmacists; 2012. Drug information resources.pdf - 12/24/2020 Drug - Course Hero 2008;42:1592-9. It is this unique knowledge that will enable practitioners to optimize patient care. Information about etiology, manifestations, diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis is provided. MD, McClowskey One additional point to bear in mind when performing electronic searches is that the same search phrase could be indexed under a variety of search terms or spellings, and in order to provide a comprehensive search it is important to address all of those. This covers the clinical application of pharmacokinetics and also addresses the impact of pharmacogenetics on drug metabolism. Opportunities for the practical application of One Medicine can occur in community pharmacy settings as most pharmacists practicing in a community setting have been presented with prescriptions for animal patients at some time during the course of their career. VSL, Epstein Its focus is on clinical casebased presentation of information. The Web site, http://www.petdiabetes.com, contains information on diabetes in small animals particularly dogs and cats. Lexicomp If being asked to recommend a source of online information for a patient, one can confidently recommend health care organizations or disease societies, both of which usually provide helpful, high-quality disease-specific information geared for the average consumer. However, a question regarding the clinical trials supporting off-label use in a specific population will likely require a search of primary literature. Petdiabetes.com; c20002013 [cited 1 Mar 2013]. After completing this chapter, the reader will be able to. Ibuprofen is used in adults and children who are at least 6 months old. 2015) Drugs and Lactation Database (LactMED) Medications and Mother's Milk (Hale, 20th ed. These complete documents contain hundreds of other resources that may be useful depending on practice setting. When looking for recent recommendations regarding treatment of a specific disease state, it may be helpful to identify an organization affiliated with that disease state. The tertiary sources provide the practitioner with general information needed to familiarize the reader with the topic. There is also extensive information provided about beyond-use dating. Drug Information Resources | Drug Information: A Guide for Pharmacists 7th ed. Short-acting formulations are taken as needed for pain. A version is also available for use on a mobile device. Montvale (NJ): Thomson Reuters Healthcare; 2011. LA. If neither of these options are available, then the Loansome Doc ordering system might be used. Index nominum: international drug directory. In some cases, there may be such limited information available that it would be wise to seek out an expert in the field, for example, a question about the use of heparin in a troche dosage form. National Library of Medicine, http://www.nlm.nih.gov Coverage includes basic and clinical sciences as well as nursing, dentistry, veterinary medicine, and many other health care disciplines. 5th ed. It includes news and updates on treatment. 20082009 USP pharmacists pharmacopeia. Advantages to the use of primary literature include access to detailed information about a topic and the ability to personally assess the validity and applicability of study results. Additional information about this program is available at http://www.nlm.nih.gov/pubs/factsheets/loansome_doc.html. A sample search is provided in Appendix 31. Discussions of significance of the interaction as well as suggestions for management are included. PPT - Drug & Poison Control center PowerPoint Presentation, free Philadelphia (PA): American College of Physicians; 2007. BA, Pasko ChemIDplus and the Drug Information Portal Content Available From PN. The SlideShare family just got bigger. The text makes extensive use of charts and tables to convey information. Information about individual state pharmacy law is best obtained through the individual state boards of pharmacy. For example, PubMed links users to open access journal publications and articles resulting from NIH-funded research through PubMed Central (http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/). A listing of all FDA-approved animal drug products, also known as the Green Book, is available and searchable at this site. Wolters Kluwer Health, Inc., http://www.factsandcomparisons.com This reference contains information about prescription and nonprescription drugs organized by drug class. Available from: DiPiro Stuttgart, Germany: Medpharm Scientific Publishers; 2008. Many texts are now being combined into electronic packages, for example, the McGraw-Hill Professional product AccessPharmacy (http://www.accesspharmacy.com/index.aspx). This site is a government maintained resource describing ongoing research in the area of dietary supplements, as well as detailing efficacy information currently available. It is available online or as a smartphone application. MD. A search using OR will return a number of results equal to or greater than a search using the term AND. There is discussion of social issues impacting pharmacy as well as information about the basics of pharmaceutics, manufacturing, pharmacodynamics, nuclear pharmacy, and medicinal chemistry. Does the author have appropriate experience/expertise to publish in this area? Center for Disease Control and Prevention. This resource also provides information about routes of administration and commercially available strengths. Amsterdam, The Netherlands: Elsevier; 2006. C, Watts The review of natural products. Poisoning and toxicology handbook. Malone PM, Kier KL, Stanovich JE, Malone MJ. Philadelphia (PA): Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 2009. The Code of Federal Regulations containing aspects of federal laws is available at http://www.gpoaccess.gov/cfr/index.html. Therapeutic Research Faculty, http://www.indentadrug.com This resource is organized by imprint codes and provides identification of drugs based on those codes. Bethesda (MD): American Society of Health-System Pharmacists; 2009. Now customize the name of a clipboard to store your clips. Example: jdoe@example.com. JK. PDF What is prescription (Rx) drug abuse? - Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy Billups One could describe it as printed information in a reference or verbalized by an individual that pertains to medications 4th ed. This text also includes information on some common dietary supplements. Drug Information Resources Tertiary Resources Secondary Resources Primary Resources Slide 3 Tertiary Resources They include: Textbooks Compendia Review articles Other general information such as may be found on the internet first-line resources when dealing with a drug information question. The use of human-labeled pharmaceuticals prescribed in an off-label manner to treat companion animal disease states is a viable option for veterinary medicine. Port Huron (MI): North American Compendiums; 2010. 22-4901 et seq. The text has moved away from an emphasis on chemical structures to an emphasis on structure-activity relationships. Patent information, manufacturer lists, indications, approval numbers, general drug information, code of regulations, and trade/generic names are just a few pieces of information that can be gathered from this Web site. This database is useful when seeking information about patient care from the perspective of allied health professionals. Food-Medication Interactions, http://www.foodmedinteractions.com This resource is available in print, online, and mobile device formats. 7th ed. Home; Drugs A-Z; News; Help and advice. http://www.cancer.gov/search/cancer_literature/. It also contains a listing of public health hoaxes. This resource is also available for mobile devices. Medpharm Publishers, http://www.medpharm.de This drug information source contains information on drugs available in over 130 countries. Also, due to the nature of this resource it has a very short lag time, so data are more timely than several other print resources. Available from: US Food and Drug Administration homepage [Internet]. These terms might include clonidine, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, and adolescents. When discussing secondary literature there are two commonly used terms, indexing and abstracting; the two terms differ slightly. This text is also included in the Access Pharmacy electronic subscription. Privacy Policy It includes a variety of interactive features. One or more of your email addresses are invalid. Whitehouse Station (NJ): Merck & Co, Inc.; [cited 1 Mar 2013]. King Guide Publications, http://www.kingguide.com Over 450 IV drug monographs are provided. Electronically available tertiary resources have helped this situation; however, the requirement for information to be reviewed and summarized requires an inherent delay in communicating new information. Center for Veterinary Medicine (CVM) updates are available that detail the prohibited use of drugs in certain animal populations. Taketomo Handbook of nonprescription drugs. Primary resources: Primary resources include published meta-analyses, randomized controlled trials, observational trials, and case reports. Aronson Extensive information describing published information is provided which can be applied to specific clinical situations. From a clinical pharmacy perspective, veterinary medicine and human medicine complement each other, with the human-trained pharmacist being uniquely positioned to educate and serve veterinarians and animal owners. Another example of a nontraditional DIC would be poison control or toxicology centers. EBSCOhost, http://www.ebscohost.com This is an indexing service that covers primarily literature in the fields of nursing and allied health. McGraw-Hill Professional, http://www.mcgraw-hill.com This text focuses on the management of a variety of disease states, centering on the diseases most likely to be seen by pharmacists, nurse practitioners, and physician assistants. Not all literature published in a journal is classified as primary literature, for example, review articles or editorials are not primary literature.
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